When discomfort arises from complex issues within the gums, jaw, or supporting structures of the teeth, specialized care is typically needed. A periodontist is a dental specialist who focuses on preventing, diagnosing, and treating conditions that affect the structures surrounding the teeth. They also specialize in the placement of dental implants. Here is more information on how oral surgery from a periodontist can help alleviate pain:
Removing Decayed Teeth
Severe tooth decay may lead to persistent pain. When a tooth is damaged beyond repair through fillings or crowns, extraction might be the recommended course of action. This procedure typically involves removing the compromised tooth from its socket in the bone. An oral surgeon or periodontist performs this procedure to stop the spread of decay and relieve associated pain. Following the extraction, the focus shifts to healing and exploring tooth replacement options. This may include dental implants or bridges to restore function.
Treating Gum Disease
Advanced gum disease, known as periodontitis, can cause significant pain, inflammation, and bone loss around the teeth. When non-surgical treatments, such as scaling and root planing, are not sufficient, a periodontist may recommend surgical intervention. The underlying bone may also be smoothed to eliminate areas where bacteria can hide. This process aims to reduce gum pocket depth and eliminate infection, thereby helping to manage the progression of the disease and alleviate discomfort.
Providing Grafts
Receding gums and bone loss are frequent consequences of periodontitis, which can expose sensitive tooth roots and weaken the foundation of your teeth. Gum grafts and bone grafts are surgical procedures used to address these problems. The following graft types may be available:
- Gum Grafts: This procedure involves taking tissue from the roof of your mouth or another source and attaching it to the receded gum line. This aims to cover exposed roots and strengthen the gum tissue.
- Bone Grafts: When bone has been lost, a graft can be placed to stimulate new bone growth. This may reinforce the jaw and provide a stable base for teeth or dental implants.
Both types of grafts work to rebuild and restore the structures that support your teeth.
Dental Implants
Dental implants are a durable and effective solution for replacing missing teeth, as well as helping to alleviate pain caused by misalignments. These implants consist of a metal post that is surgically placed into the jawbone, serving as an artificial tooth root. Over time, the post fuses with the bone, providing a stable foundation for a crown, bridge, or denture. Dental implants restore the ability to chew and speak comfortably but also help maintain jawbone health by stimulating bone growth and preventing bone loss. With proper care, they may last for decades.
Visit a Periodontist
Understanding the source of dental pain is the first step toward finding relief. If you are experiencing ongoing discomfort related to your gums, jaw, or teeth, seeking a professional evaluation is a positive step forward. A periodontist has the specialized training to diagnose and manage complex oral health issues. They can offer a detailed assessment of your situation and discuss available treatment pathways. Contact a clinic today to schedule a consultation and discover your options.