Obstetrics is the branch of medicine focused on pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period. An obstetrics appointment is a dedicated time for you and your provider to monitor the progress of your pregnancy. Understanding what happens during these visits can help you feel prepared. Here is more information about what to expect during an appointment:
Exams and Screenings
During your appointment, a healthcare provider will typically perform a physical exam. This includes checking your weight and blood pressure. These measurements can be recorded at each visit to track changes over time. Your provider may also listen to the fetal heartbeat once it is detectable. Depending on the stage of your pregnancy, specific screenings will be offered. These may include:
- Blood tests to check for anemia, blood type, and certain infections.
- Urine tests to screen for signs of preeclampsia or gestational diabetes.
Ultrasounds are also part of routine obstetric care. An early ultrasound confirms the pregnancy and estimates a due date. Later ultrasounds assess fetal growth and development, as well as anatomy. Your provider will typically discuss the purpose of each exam and screening with you.
Review of Medical History
A comprehensive review of your medical history is a standard part of your initial obstetrics appointment. You may be asked about any past pregnancies, surgeries, or medical conditions you have. It is helpful to provide details about your family’s medical history as well, as some conditions can have a genetic component. This information helps your provider understand your individual health background. Be prepared to discuss any chronic conditions, such as diabetes or high blood pressure, and how they have been managed.
Lifestyle Changes
Your provider may discuss lifestyle adjustments that support a healthy pregnancy. This conversation may cover your diet, and you might receive guidance on foods to include and those to avoid. Physical activity is another topic that will be addressed.
Your provider can offer suggestions for safe exercise routines suitable for your fitness level and stage of pregnancy. You will also talk about the use of substances like alcohol, tobacco, and caffeine. The goal is to provide you with practical information to make informed choices.
Managing stress and prioritizing mental health may also be key aspects of your pregnancy care discussions. Your provider might suggest relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing exercises or mindfulness practices, to help you stay calm and focused. You may also be encouraged to establish a sleep routine that supports both rest and overall well-being.
Medications and Treatments
You will have an opportunity to review any medications you are currently taking with your provider. This includes prescriptions, over-the-counter drugs, and herbal supplements. Your provider can evaluate each one to determine its use during pregnancy. In some cases, a doctor can adjust or change a medication. If you are experiencing pregnancy-related symptoms like nausea or heartburn, your provider may suggest specific treatments or remedies to help manage them.
Find Comprehensive Obstetrics Today
Navigating your pregnancy journey involves regular check-ins and open communication with your healthcare team. Each appointment can be structured to monitor your health and the development of your baby, offering a clear path forward. If you are seeking supportive and thorough obstetric care, contact a clinic today to schedule your appointment and learn more.